Kritik - Integrating AI in Education: How to Effectively Use AI Tools

Male instructor typing prompt into AI platform on laptop

The use of AI for education content is making inroads into the teaching-learning ecosystem (Carvalho et al., 2022). However, there is still some ambiguity around the risks of using such tools, particularly how they will impact student learning.

Using AI in education today requires the need to innovate and reimagine assessment techniques, thereby still allowing students to express themselves creatively and build critical thinking skills. AI tools can also help students become critical thinkers by stimulating discussion, encouraging ethical considerations, and fostering deeper understanding. Additionally, AI can streamline administrative tasks for educators by automating grading, scheduling, communication, and record management, allowing them to focus more on teaching and student engagement. The integration of AI in education can lead to improved educational outcomes by personalizing learning experiences, enhancing student engagement, and supporting data-driven decisions for student success.

As AI continues to evolve, its integration into teaching practices promises to make learning more efficient, effective, and student-centred, ultimately preparing students for success in an increasingly digital world. In this article, we will be covering the following:

  • 2 Key Benefits of AI Integration
  • 4 Ways to Design Courses for AI
  • How to Set the Right Expectations for the Use of ChatGPT
  • 12 Examples of ChatGPT Prompts that Instructors can Use
  • Addressing Concerns and Challenges in AI in Education
  • Balancing Technology and Human Interaction
  • How can Kritik Ensure an Effective Learning Experience

2 Key Benefits of AI Integration in Higher Education

AI in education brings a host of benefits that can significantly enhance the teaching methods and learning experience for both students and educators.

Personalized Learning for Better Educational Outcomes

AI-powered adaptive learning systems can customize learning materials to fit each student’s unique learning style, pace, and abilities, resulting in a deeper understanding and better retention of complex concepts. This personalized approach not only boosts student engagement but also encourages independent learning, empowering students to take charge of their own educational journey.

Streamline Administrative Tasks for Faculty

AI can automate time-consuming administrative tasks such as grading and data collection, freeing up instructors to focus on teaching and providing meaningful support to students. By facilitating critical thinking and problem-solving through interactive and adaptive learning experiences, AI in education helps students develop essential skills for the future while enabling educators to deliver more effective and impactful lessons.

Read More: Faculty-Led Innovation: Point Loma Nazarene’s Approach to Ethical AI Use in the Classroom

4 Ways to Design Courses for AI

Instead of trying to ban the use of AI, instructors should plan courses with a focus on curriculum integration, ensuring that AI tools and concepts are embedded across subjects to prepare students for an AI-driven future. Adopting new teaching methodologies is essential for effective AI integration, as it requires rethinking instructional approaches and assignments. Additionally, generative AI is a key technology that should be considered in course design. Here are four ways course instructors can redesign their courses and guide students in using AI effectively for assignments.

1. Update Course Guidelines with AI in mind

Course guidelines can be updated to include the permitted use of AI for assignments. These guidelines should also address the ethical implications of AI use, such as fairness, bias, privacy, and responsible integration of AI tools. Instructors can also set aside some time to discuss the importance of having these guidelines in place and compliance with academic integrity policies while hearing from their students about their viewpoints.

Download now: Customizable AI Policy Template

2. Rethink Assignments to test critical thinking skills

Conventional writing assignments can replace creative tasks like producing interviews and podcasts or organizing debates and group discussions. By including a peer assessment component, instructors can ensure a synergistic approach where students’ critical thinking skills and problem-solving skills are honed through thoughtfully redesigned assignments.

💡Pro Tip: Peer Assessment on Kritik is anonymous, allowing students to write constructive feedback on each other’s work just based on the rubrics provided by the instructor.

3. Innovate with Writing Assignments 

Students turning in articles written by AI does not necessarily spell the end of writing assignments for assessment. Instructors just have to ensure that they think ahead of their students! Writing assignments based on open-ended questions that require mind maps, opinions and thoughts, or the explanation of a concept based on personal experiences can limit the use of OpenAI writing in student assignments. Additionally, AI-powered assessment tools can be used to evaluate these assignments, but educators should be aware of their limitations and the potential for misclassification when relying on such tools.

Download now: 5 Activity Types Designed Using Generative AI

4. Design assignments with AI-generated content for students to critique 

Instructors can get students to complete their assignments using ChatGPT or other generative AI tools, and then organize guided group discussions in the classroom where students identify the flaws and limits of the assignment done this way. Such initiatives will boost confidence in students and reduce dependence on generative AI tools like ChatGPT for assignment completion while honing their critical thinking skills.

Watch Now: How Prof. Catherine Walter Leveraged VisibleAI to Empower Multilingual Learning Styles

How to Set the Right Expectations for Using ChatGPT

The OpenAI ChatGPT took the academic world by storm with its ability to even pass the bar and medical licensing exam! While new technology always takes time to adapt, it is important for educational institutions to have clear strategies to implement AI in their settings. Adopting AI in education involves careful planning, policy development, teacher training, and ethical considerations to ensure responsible and effective integration. Instructors can have conversations with their students on the ethical usage of ChatGPT, including using the tool in class, which can address their queries and confusion.

Here are a few strategies that may be used by instructors when speaking about ChatGPT to students:

1. Explain what would be regarded as academic misconduct

Not all uses of ChatGPT amount to academic misconduct. Instructors should update the academic misconduct policy of AI usage before setting up assignments and explain it to their students. Instructors must also frame guidelines for using ChatGPT in grading and assessments and share them with students. AI tools can support the grading process by automating assessment tasks, providing personalized feedback, and streamlining report and rubric creation. This should give students a clear idea about the grading pattern and how to attribute ChatGPT-generated text. They should also know how ChatGPT may be used in assignments that do not constitute plagiarized or unethical content.

2. Explain the limitations of ChatGPT

Instructors can explain the limitations of ChatGPT (Opara, 2023) by showing examples from ChatGPT-generated text. The bot often produces authentic-sounding but flawed or irrational arguments in essays, and students must be taught to use their critical thinking skills to comprehend them. Students should also know how the OpenAI Writing bot fails in using proper sources for academic essays, attribution, and framing of original opinions on a particular topic.

To effectively address these limitations, instructors need both practical experience and theoretical knowledge of AI. This combination helps bridge the gap between understanding AI concepts and confidently applying them in the classroom.

12 Examples of ChatGPT Prompts that Instructors can Use

ChatGPT has several abilities which can be introduced into the classroom for the benefit of both educators and students. Instructors may innovate with ChatGPT prompts to meet desired outcomes such as the enhancement of learning, creativity, and critical thinking skills in students. These prompts can be used to create interactive lessons, generate a variety of educational resources, and provide students with personalized support tailored to their individual needs.

Here are examples of ChatGPT prompts instructors can use:

1. Create Lesson Plans

To design unique lesson plans for students of different courses.

Example: Generate a lesson plan for undergraduate students being introduced to [name of concept].

2. Provide Behavioural Guidance for Students

To clarify rules and regulations on acceptable classroom behaviour. Infographic tools like posters can be very effective in this regard.

Example: Design a poster detailing classroom rules and regulations and the consequences of non-adherence.

3. Initiate Student Improvement

To promote the improvement of each student in areas where they exhibit limited growth, AI tools can help track and enhance student performance by analyzing performance metrics, identifying learning gaps, and providing actionable insights for personalized learning.

Example: Create a list of precise and attainable steps a student may take to improve in [subject/topic].

4. Showcase practical application of theories

To initiate the practical application of concepts and theories discussed in the class.

Example: How can theory be aligned with practice concerning [area/concept]?

5. Conduct Continuous Evaluation

To design worksheets/assessments for students to gauge their comprehension of each topic or concept. AI tools can provide immediate feedback to students, allowing them to receive instant, detailed responses on their work and supporting continuous evaluation.

Example: Generate a worksheet with multiple-choice questions and a class activity to assess the understanding of [concept] for undergraduate students.

6. Innovate Assessment Methods

To design new and effective assessment methods for students, such as peer assessment.

Example: Suggest a list of five alternative assessments to multiple-choice questions to evaluate students' understanding of [concept].

7. Generate Feedback with Examples

To write an essay already assigned to students with detailed feedback on what constitutes a good composition. AI-generated feedback can play a significant role in helping students improve their work by highlighting strengths and areas for development.

Example: Generate an article on [topic] as an example of a well-written essay that could be graded ‘A’ and above. Provide detailed annotations on the features of the write-up that justify the grade.

8. Collect Data

To collect precise data on the classroom and use it to ensure student progress.

Example: Mention five areas of data collection to assess student learning and growth in the classroom.

9. Improve Educator-Student Relationships

As an effective tool for getting to know students better and thereby strengthening instructor-student relationships. AI tools can also facilitate meaningful student interactions, allowing teachers to focus on building social-emotional skills and improving student engagement.

10. Mentor Students

Some students may require more assistance than others in different areas of learning or with issues outside the curriculum. Instructors may use ChatGPT to assist such students. Generative AI tools like ChatGPT can assist students by supporting their learning journey, offering personalized help with writing, research, and understanding complex concepts.

Example: List five innovative ideas to assist an undergraduate student with [concept/topic/area].

11. Assess Teaching

To gauge the effectiveness of various teaching methods.

Example: Generate a questionnaire to analyze the efficiency of PPT-based teaching of [topic] to an undergraduate [subject] class.

12. Collaborate Efforts

ChatGPT can be used by instructors of various disciplines and across institutions to share ideas and resources. School leaders play a critical role in facilitating collaboration and driving the integration of AI by developing guidelines, fostering AI-ready environments, and supporting responsible GenAI adoption.

Example: Generate a list of effective methods to incorporate AI-based learning in higher education institutions.

Besides the aforementioned methods, instructors may also guide students to effectively use ChatGPT in assignments with the help of peer review.

Addressing Concerns and Challenges in AI in Education

While the integration of AI in education offers many advantages, it also presents unique challenges that must be thoughtfully addressed. Ensuring ethical considerations are at the forefront is essential, particularly when it comes to the use of AI-generated content and the handling of sensitive student information. Educational institutions should implement clear guidelines and professional development programs to help educators effectively incorporate AI into their teaching practices. Transparency in how AI tools are used and how decisions are made is crucial for maintaining trust and upholding academic integrity. Furthermore, it is important to provide robust student support and encourage students to critically evaluate AI-generated information, fostering a culture of responsible and ethical use of technology. By proactively addressing these concerns, schools can maximize the benefits of AI in education while minimizing potential risks.

Balancing Technology and Human Interaction

As AI technology becomes more deeply embedded in educational settings, finding the right balance between technological innovation and human interaction is vital. While AI can enhance teaching practices and provide valuable support for student learning, the role of human educators remains irreplaceable. Teachers bring empathy, creativity, and the ability to inspire students—qualities that technology alone cannot replicate. To create a well-rounded learning environment, educators should integrate AI in ways that complement experiential learning, encourage critical thinking, and promote a deeper understanding of subject matter. By supporting teachers in developing new skills and fostering opportunities for meaningful student-teacher interactions, schools can ensure that AI serves as a powerful tool to enhance teaching, rather than replace the essential human elements of the learning process.

How can Kritik Ensure an Effective Learning Experience

AI is here to stay, but AI’s impact on education must not be negatively construed. AI applications for education, like Kritik, a peer-assessment tool, have shown significant adoption by instructors who are able to administer quick and personalized feedback and improve student engagement in their courses. Peer assessment can be integrated into AI literacy courses, helping both students and teachers develop essential skills for responsible and effective AI use. Incorporating peer assessment also supports continuous learning for both students and teachers, fostering ongoing professional growth. AI tools can support teachers in delivering effective peer assessment by streamlining the process and providing actionable insights. Additionally, AI-enabled peer assessment enables teachers to focus on more impactful teaching activities by reducing administrative workload.

Schedule a demo with Kritik to deliver an engaging experience for the students taking your course.

References

Carvalho, L., Martinez-Maldonado, R., Tsai, Y-S., Markauskaite, L., & De Laat, M. (2022). How can we design for learning in an AI world? Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100053

Opara, E. (2023). ChatGPT for Teaching, Learning and Research: Prospects and Challenges. Global Academic Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 33-40. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4375470

Preeti Ravi
Content Marketing Manager

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